Katsuragahama Beach
In 1944, upon confirmation that Katsuragahama Beach was the place from
which Japanese envoys were dispatched in 736 to Shiragi on the Korean peninsula, Hiroshima Prefecture designated it as a historic site. The dispatch was described in the earliest extant collection of Japanese poetry, Manyoshu, edited in the 8th century. The area designated as the historic site contains one hectare of land with a beautiful landscape. The beauty of the clean beach with 500 pine trees along the shore motivated one poet to compose a short poem, "I will devote my life to pine trees on the shore of Nagato Island (now Kurahashi Island). How many generations it took to become such a divine entity, I wonder." In the historic site are located a monument inscribed with the poem from the Manyoshu, a monument to mozuku (a seaweed which people thanked for easing hunger during World War II), and Otorii (the Katsuragahama Shrine gate). Nearby, a dock of Western architectural style was built between 1801 and 1804, the oldest of its kind in Japan. The boat used by the Japanese envoy to China during the Tang Dynasty (618-907) was reproduced there for exhibition at Sea & Islands Expo, Hiroshima 1989. This boat is now displayed in the Nagato Museum For Shipbuilding History, which opened in 1992. PhotoA beautiful view since ancient times, with the white sand beach and a green pine tree (Photograph taken circa 1994)
Memo Judging from the name "Nagato Island" in the records of Yatsurugi Shrine in 1480 and existing places called Nagato-zaki and Nagato-guchi on Kurahashi Island, which is supposed to have been copied and transformed from its original name, Nagato, Kurahashi Island must have been called Nagato in the past.
From ancient times, this island was famous for its shipbuilding. Historic records show that the people of Kurahashi made ships used by the Japanese envoys who traveled overseas during Emperor Suiko's reign (554-628) and throughout the Nara period.
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